introduction to navigation | navigation meaning | navigation definition | Questions | part 5

introduction to navigation | navigation meaning | navigation definition | Questions

 introduction to navigation | navigation meaning | navigation definition | Questions

Questions
  1. state different types  of navigation and what is the important of studying coastal navigation.
  1. Describe the true shape of earth then mention the mathematical relationship that rules the compression of earth. When is this compression considered?
  1. Define the following: Great circle, Small circle, Equator, Parallel of latitude, Meridian, Difference of latitude, Difference of longitude.
  1. Calculate the d.lat.
No.
Lat.A
Lat.B
D.lat.
Sign
1
25° 00` N
45° 00`N
2
53° 00` S
68° 00`S
3
12° 17` N
23° 18`N
4
48° 36` S
08° 19`S
5
01° 16.5` S
03° 08.4`N
6
19° 42` N
11° 15`S
7
04° 32` N
19° 14`N
8
50° 20` N
30° 42`N
9
60° 13` S
48° 17`S
10
40° 50` N
17° 40`S
  1. Calculate the d.long.
No.
Long. A
Long. B
sign
d long
1
070° 18` E
037° 20`W
2
080° 44` W
37° 14`E
3
018° 52` E
072° 32`W
4
120° 18` E
027° 40`W
5
170° 13` W
150° 17`E
6
030° 14` E
085° 15`W
7
003° 28` W
002° 50`E
8
069° 48` W
007° 17`W
9
034° 19` S
020° 18`W
10
118° 45` E
115° 30`E
  1. Calculate d.lat. and d.long. for the following:
    • A ( 50° 30`N, 020° 15` E)   and B (70° 20`N, 045° 18`E).
    • A ( 56° 12`N, 112° 20` E)   and B (40° 43`N, 080° 50`E).
    • A ( 30° 30`S,  060° 50` W)  and B (48° 50`N, 080° 30`E).
    • A ( 25° 25`S,  045° 30` W)  and B (18° 52`S, 028° 42`E).
    • A ( 63° 47`S,  120° 39` E)   and B (80° 26`S, 090° 40`W).
  1. Find the coordinates of arrival position:
·         A (45° 17` N, 113° 27` W), d.lat. = 25° 13` N, d.long. = 014° 33`E.
·         A (35° 25` N, 179° 24` E), d.lat. = 29° 05` N, d.long. = 024° 18`E.
·         A (15° 23` N, 045° 35` W), d.lat. = 45° 27` S, d.long. = 073° 27`W.
  1. Define the following: Sea mile, Cable, International nautical mile, Knot, Geographical mile, Statute mile.

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